Finding the Right Medication For ADHD
Many people with ADHD find that medication helps them concentrate on their task, pay attention and control their impulses. Different medications affect people in different ways. Finding the appropriate dosage and medication can require some time.
Methylphenidate medicines (Ritalin, Adderall, and other brands) boost dopamine levels in the brain, and help improve concentration. These are the most popular ADHD medications.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of certain brain chemicals called catecholamines (dopamine noradrenaline epinephrine). This increases their effects on energy, mood and concentration, making it easier to complete tasks for people with ADHD. These medicines can also improve the ability of a person to learn and reduce the symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity. However, because of their potential for abuse, these medicines are controlled tightly. In Australia only paediatricians or psychiatrists can prescribe these medications (GPs under certain conditions). A thorough evaluation is required prior to them being prescribed.
The most commonly used kind of stimulant used to treat ADHD is methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta, and Focalin). adhd medication adults uk increases activity in brain areas involved in attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release tablet that can be consumed up to three times a day or as extended-release tablets or patches (taken in the morning and slowly released throughout the day). Liquid versions of these medications like Ritalin Ready-to-Swallow can be used for kids who have trouble swallowing pills. Daytrana Patch is a long-acting version of the medication that can be taken by children who forget their medications in the evening.
These medicines aid around 70%-80% of adults and children with ADHD. They reduce symptoms like the tendency to fidget and trouble paying attention. They don't cure ADHD and the symptoms may come back after the drug wears off. That's why it's important to use the medication exactly as prescribed and not reduce or alter the dosage without a doctor's permission.
Most people do not experience side effects, but they are possible. If they do, they tend to occur in the first few days or weeks after taking a new medication or when the dosage is increased. They may disappear on their own or a doctor might decide to reduce the dosage or switch the medication.
Stimulant medicines are regulated by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and are classified as Schedule II, meaning they have a high chance of abuse and dependence. If taken as directed the medication can help people with ADHD concentrate, complete their tasks and improve their social abilities. These medications can make a positive difference in the lives even of those without ADHD.
It can take a while to find the best dosage and medication for a person, especially if that person has other medical conditions or takes other medications. Inform your doctor about the medicines you or your child takes including any prescription medications or beverages with caffeine. This will enable them to assess the effectiveness and be aware of any potentially harmful or uncomfortable adverse effects. It's important to tell your doctor about any emotional or behavioural problems that you or your child are experiencing. This will ensure that they get the best results from the medication.
